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As the City of Oakland prepares to select developers for the former Oakland Army Base, the national Partnership for Working Families unveiled a new report on June 25
showing that most military base redevelopment efforts fail to create
sufficient family-sustaining jobs and address poverty and other
critical community needs. The report also highlights ways that
communities can better harness investment in public land at military
bases to create good-paying jobs for residents, affordable housing and
other community benefits.
Titled, Rebuilding the Base: Lessons from Four California Communities' Efforts to Reuse Closed Military Installations,
the report offers an alarming picture of how communities are devastated
by base closures and are often unable to replace the number or quality
of jobs lost. California has been hard hit by base closure,
losing 93,546 military and civilian jobs by 1995, over half of the
total jobs lost in base closures nationally. While base
redevelopment offers an opportunity to revitalize local economies,
California communities have often failed to capture its benefits for
residents.
Rebuilding the Base recommends concrete
measures cities planning for base reuse (like Oakland) can take to
ensure that the use of this public land improves residents' lives.
Recommendations include requiring living wage jobs and community
benefits, targeting strategic industries that offer good-paying
accessible jobs, and meaningfully engaging residents in shaping reuse
plans. The Oakland Army Base, one of the case studies examined in the
report, is in the midst of redevelopment planning, giving Oakland an unprecedented opportunity to jumpstart the local economy.
In January 2008 the City of Oakland released a Request for
Qualifications (RFQ) for 108 acres of the base. The city has received
thirteen bids, and is expected to narrow the pool to three or four
developers in July, 2008.
"Policymakers planning for base reuse today can learn
from the outcomes of early efforts," said Kathleen Mulligan-Hansel,
primary author and Research Director for the Partnership for Working
Families. "In the first rounds of base closure, public officials were
really just trying to figure out how to cope with the huge blow to
their economy. Today, we can all insist on high standards for reusing
this public land: higher quality jobs, local hire requirements, and
other community benefits."
Click here to download a copy of the report. |